How To Connect To Ssh On Windows

How to Connect to Web Server Over SSH with Private/Public Keys Using PuTTY on Windows

Knowing how to connect to your website over SSH authenticating with Public/Private Key pairing is a great skill. Authenticating and working on your website over SSH is more secure since your connection is encrypted.

Too, with SSH you will exist able to perform some absurd tasks not bachelor to y'all over a graphical interface. And you will practise them much faster.

That's why some content management systems offer command line interface to their users. Like, for example, WP-CLI for WordPress or Drush for Drupal.

In this tutorial, yous volition acquire how to connect to your spider web server over SSH with the Public/Individual Key pairing using Windows complimentary SSH client PuTTY.

The process is simple. You begin by creating a Public/Private Central pair nether your web hosting control panel. You then motion to your own Windows box. To install and configure PuTTY.

You terminate the job past copying your Public Key from PuTTY into your server's authorized_key text file. That'south information technology. You are then gear up to connect with Public/Private cardinal pairing over SSH using PuTTY.

Note: this tutorial demonstrates how to create SSH connexion with PuTTY to a server hosted by SiteGround. If y'all host your site somewhere else, this process may not work for y'all. In such case, please consult your hosting Support documentation or Support staff.

Allow's get started.

Stride #1. Create Your Private SSH Key

In your CPanel click SSH/Shell Access

You will run into the Generate new SSH key pair web course. Fill up in the First Name, Terminal Name, Email, Key Password and Password (Again)fields
Click Generate

In a few seconds, you lot will see The central has been successfully added! message.

Click Go Back

You lot will encounter familiarGenerate new SSH cardinal pair folio. Your Private Central is displayed at the bottom of the page, in the Manage current keys section.

Skilful chore! You just created your Private SSH Key. You will create your Public SSH key in a few minutes. For at present, let's movement from your spider web server to your reckoner.

Step #2. Install and Configure PuTTY

Download PuTTY from this site and install it on your Windows box.

In one case you lot installed it, you lot should see PuTTY and its tools displayed in your Windows Start menu.

Launch the PuTTYgen tool
Get back to your hosting CPanel > SSH/Shell Access
Click Private Cardinal

You will meet your SSH Private Key encrypted text displayed in a text box.

Re-create information technology into your clipboard

Open Windows Notepad
Paste the Private Key text into it
Salvage the file as my_private_key.ppk to your Windows Desktop

Go back to PuTTYgen
Click File > Load private central

PuTTYgen will open the Load individual key box.

Select my_private_key.ppk file from your Desktop
Click Open

You will run across the PuTTYgen: Enter Passphrase prompt box.

Enter into the box the same passphrase, you lot entered when you were creating your Private key in your CPanel a few minute ago
Click OK

PuTTYgen will display Successfully imported strange central find.

Click OK to close the Discover
Click Save private key

You volition come across the Save private key as: box with my_private_key.ppk file in it.

Ignore my_private_key.ppk file. Type in my_putty.ppk into the File name: field
Click Save

You will see PuTTY Cardinal Generator interface.

Select the Public key text displayed within the Publc key for pasting into OpenSSH authorized_keys file: box
Copy the Public fundamental into your clipboard

Become back to your hosting CPanel > SSH/Crush Access
In the Upload SSH key department paste the Public key yous but copied into the Public Key (DSA or RSA bigger than 2048 bits but): text area
Click Upload

You will run into The key you lot uploaded has been successfully added to your account! message.

Click Go Dorsum

From your Window Showtime menu launchPageant

Click Add Cardinal

Yous will see familiar Select Individual Key File box.

Select my_putty.ppk file
Click Open

You volition see the Pageant: Enter passphrase prompt box.

Enter the passphrase you entered creating your Private key at the beginning of this procedure
Click OK

You will now run into the key listed inside the Pageant Key Listing.

Shut thisPageant window

Excellent! You are now all gear up to run an SSH connection to your web server with Public/Individual keys using PuTTY.

Step #3. Connect to Your Site over SSH with PuTTY

From your Windows Start menu launch PuTTY

Yous will meet PuTTY Configuration window.

Click Session
Enter <your hosting username>@<your_site_domain> into the Host name (or IP accost) field. Make sure in the Connection blazon: section the SSH radio push button is selected

Under the Connectedness tab, click on the + sign next to SSH

Click Auth

Y'all volition see the Options decision-making SSH authentication window.

Click Browse

You lot will encounter the Select private fundamental file window.

Select my_putty.ppk file
Click Open

Click Open once over again

Yous will at present run into the PuTTY control line terminal, resembling the one in the image beneath.

Congratulations! You lot simply connected from your Windows box to your web server over SSH with Public/Private Key pairing using PuTTY SSH client.

Alex Smirnov
Built-in from Ukrainian mother and Russian male parent, Alex migrated to the United kingdom in 1999. He is a self-taught Microsoft Certified Professional. He enjoys learning content management systems and helping web site developers make the most of them.